在国际贸易中，海运是最为重要的物流方式之一。尤其是对于与欧洲进行贸易的企业来说，了解欧洲海运费所包含的费用是非常关键的。那么，欧洲海运费究竟包含哪些费用呢？下面我们将用英语来解析这个问题。
In international trade, ocean freight is one of the most important logistics methods. Especially for companies trading with Europe, it is crucial to understand what costs are included in the European ocean freight fee. So, what exactly are these costs? Let’s break it down in English below.
The basic cost of ocean freight refers to the charge for transporting goods from the port of origin to the port of destination. This includes the fuel costs and the crew’s wages.
Terminal handling charges cover the costs related to loading and unloading containers at the terminal. It also includes the storage of goods in the terminal before loading onto the ship.
This is a separate charge paid to the port authorities for handling the container at the terminal.
Documentation fees cover the cost of preparing and processing necessary documents like bills of lading, waybills, etc.
These are charges associated with clearing goods through customs at both the origin and destination countries.
While not always mandatory, many traders opt to insure their goods against loss or damage during transit.
These refer to the costs associated with transporting goods from the manufacturer or warehouse to the port of origin, and from the destination port to the final destination.
Depending on the agreed Incoterm (International Commercial Terms), certain costs may fall on the buyer or seller, affecting the overall freight fee.
By understanding these components, businesses can better anticipate expenses and budget accordingly for their European trade routes.
